Saturday, March 28, 2009
Ron Mueck (Aura)
Aura- Whiteley's 'Alchemy'
Tim Hawkinson
"Drip," 2002, polythene, mechanical component, and water.
I saw this work at Tim Hawkinson's exhibition at the MCA last year. Tim Hawkinson is a fascinating artist his works have multiple depths to them. The work 'drip' influenced me merely due to his use of materials and use of sound. The work was an in capturing piece by his use of sound to make non repetitive patterning through water drips .This work was much about appealing to peoples senses which influenced me to involve the audience more in my own works. Just the feeling of this large creature hovering over the audience was almost an surreal feeling.
Friday, March 27, 2009
AURA
"Walter Benjamin’s notion of the “aura” has emerged as one of his most recognizable and widely used theoretical concepts. Defined in historical, aesthetic, and psychological opposition to the techniques of mechanical reproduction, aura has become a common theoretical currency across the arts and humanities... In literary, visual, and cultural studies, aura has become synonymous with the traditional work of art, whose contemplative experience is progressively eroded with the advent of modern media technology. Even in Benjamin’s time, then, aura described a state which had already become obsolete. Aura is thus a concept coined with hindsight, describing an elusive phenomenon from the perspective of its disappearance. It alludes to a groundbreaking cultural shift from authenticity to replication, from uniqueness to seriality, and from the original artwork to its “soulless” mechanical copy."
"Walter Benjamin's essay, "The work of art in the age of mechanical reproduction" initiates the critical discussion of the idea that artworks have "aura," and proposes that this "aura" is destroyed by the process of mechanical reproduction. His notion of "aura" quickly expands to include more than just art -- anything that is reproducible is folded into this conception. While this description of Benjamin's article is highly reductive, it captures his essential thesis that inherently suggest a historical loss brought about by technological change. Following Benjamin's argument it is logical to suppose that art would be without "aura" once mechanical reproduction gives way to digital reproduction. As economist Hans Abbing has noted:
Walter Benjamin predicted that the technical reproduction of art would lead to a breaking of art's spell ('Entzauberung'). Art became less obscure, more accessible and thus less magical because of technical reproduction. ... Benjamin's prediction is not difficult to grasp. Technical (re)production enables a massive production of artworks at low prices. It would be very strange indeed if this didn't reduce the exclusive and glamorous allure of art products. ... But thus far, this hasn't happened; [the composer] Bach and his oeuvre maintain their aura. In general, if one observes the high, if not augmented status and worship of art since Benjamin's essay first appeared, his prediction was either wrong or it is going to take longer before his predictions are borne out. [1]
Abbing's observations about Benjamin's thesis that technological reproduction and mass availability result in diminished "aura" suggest that instead of diminishing the "aura" of art, reproduction helps to extend the aura of the works reproduced instead of destroying that aura."
Thursday, March 26, 2009
Aura - Tender are the Stairs to Heaven
Tender are the Stairs to Heaven is an installation by Yayoi Kusama. I saw this work in January at the NGV in Melbourne. Unfortunately this photograph doesn't express at all the experience of viewing the work. It's a ladder of neon fibre-optic cable that extends from the floor to the ceiling with mirrors at the top and bottom. The room is black and the ladder changes colour.
It goes on forever.
It was during the heat wave and I hadn't slept for a week. I wanted to cry.
Aura - Falling Garden
Gerda Steiner and Jörg Lenzlinger
Installation; mixed media
Visit their website to see more… it’s extremely beautiful
http://www.steinerlenzlinger.ch/index.html
Wednesday, March 25, 2009
Aura : Flag 1954-55 Jasper Johns
Encaustic, oil, and collage on fabric mounted on plywood (three panels)
42 1/4 x 60 5/8" (107.3 x 154 cm)
The Museum of Modern Art, New York
This famous representation glows with a number energies, what helps its spirit is the simplicity of what is indeed a technical achievement. Encaustic* is a technique that uses heated wax and pigment, which provides some softness and glow. The paintings tonal balances allow the basic and the dry colours to chime.
Colour,and to a lesser degree, shape, is Johns tool in the work to take away the absolute and semiotic in the flag and unfortunately also, leaves it open for the given blood and glory, hand- me- down, jingoistic. This image may have been reckoned as Blasphemy.
Perhaps, as rivers of blood, symbolically flailing around among the long edges, splashed against the white like the blood behind an operating theatre curtain.The sight of blood will burn also most certainly, a retina- would that also be not specifically perceived as a glowingness? :}Is it also possible to collect a negative Aura? Not something dark but more like a Black Hole? The viewer could be a kind of distaste in the shrinking away from an image that may also be, least of all, politically challenging, spreading its unlikely and charismatic martyrdom. Musicians have performed under this banner. Pornographers....
The Korean War* had ended in '53 in a treaty still tenuously held between America and Russia from that following period to present.
The glow and presence found in FLAG 54-55, may have been reason behind Johns later Flag Paintings, in one example, the image of that flag is reproduced three times, emerging from the central image.
www.moma.com
*Source- Http://en.wikipedia.org
‘Aura’ about Wyeth
An artwork that has an ‘aura’ about it for me was Christina’s World, by Andrew Wyeth. Before I read anything about the artwork, I was stuck breathless by the female figure, of who seemed to be searching for something. Even though she is looking in the direction of the house, I had a feeling of longing and innocence.
On researching the piece, I found out that the painting is actually depicting a crippled, middle-aged, woman, who was – despite her polio – quite optimistic and high spirited.
Big Blue Bear
There is a great documentary about the Big Blue Bear, which I saw a few months ago. If you can get your hands on it you will find it very interesting. The doco is about what went into creating this exciting piece, from start to finish. I found the amount of work that goes into producing a large-scale sculpture to be quite daunting.
Tuesday, March 24, 2009
MARTIN PURYEAR
Art And Popular Culture
Reuben Shipp
In the USA, the victory by Barrack Obama in the 2008 Election, is seen as the beginning of an era of the affirmation of the equality toward peoples unjustly served. It is culturally obvious, the complaint made by any common populous, it is the lyric of songs, and in the making of images.
The African American Sculptor, Martin Puryear was born in Washington DC, a prodigious woodworker and constantly sketching, he then emerged in the early 70's in complaint of the Minimalist (Rothko, Stella, Reinhardt) movement, that he was originally curated with, unsurprisingly in relation to his crafted and formal style drawing comparison to painterly techniques of abstract expressionism, the bane of the minimalists. The artist had been trained formally at the National Academy of Sweden, where he studied printmaking, he had previously joined the U.S Peace Core, where Humanitarian duties had kept him from the Vietnam War in Sierra Leone, acquiring, al biet from an arms- length distance, a quite intimate understanding of African techniques.
His stature as an Artist afforded the commissioning to produce many designs for environmental works and other public sculptures in the USA with an emphasis given toward granted works within the black communities.
Puryear is thoroughly uncomfortable with assumptive projections toward his imagery, especially racially sensitive, making abrupt correction and criticism to his own work in places when confronted by perceived insinuation, including his own, though would acknowledge diversities including Inca civilization and modern Japan for their cultural contribution. This is evident in a description of a woodworkers tools, with every culture being as the sea lapping upon and into the rock, adding their nuance to make the way things fit into the hand. This is also true in the objectification, and demystification, of such a transference, in the a way communication, or thought develops that then has a life or culture, of its own.
Puryear is identified with celebrity and among bodies voluntarily associated with the democratic change recently seen in America. He prefers to work alone on non- milled materials and often without machines despite work that is both monolithic and monumental. I recall first encountering Martin Puryear in a guitarists magazine that journalised his youthful mastery of fine Musical instrument making.
Bibliography:
Benezra, Neal. MARTIN PURYEAR
London: Thames and Hudson LTD and The Art Institute of Chicago 1991
Elderfield,John. Martin Puryear: Ideas of Otherness(2007) New York: The Museum Of Modern Art 2007
http://www.moma.org/interactives/exhibitions/2007/martinpuryear/flash.html (accessed March 15 2009)
Images:
Ladder for Booker T Washington 1996 Ash and Maple 10.97m x 57.8cm(narrowing to 3.2cm) x 7.6 cm Modern Art Museum, Fort Worth. Reproduced from http://www.pbase.com (accessed March 15 2009)
Bower 1980 Sikta Spruce & Pine 162.6 x 240.7 x 67.6 cm Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington DC. Reproduced from http://www.moma.org (accessed March 15 2009)
C.F.O.A 2006- 2007 Pine and Barrow 255.9 x 196.9 x 154.9 cm Donald Young Gallery Chicago. Reproduced from http://www.moma.org (accessed March 15 2009)
ART & The Quotidian - ARTISTS
SEE: http://www.claireandsean.com/
ART & between Popular Culture & The Quotidian Object
-- 1961
"I am for an art that is political-erotic-mystical, that does something else than sit on its ass in a museum." Claes Oldenburg:
In the early 1960s, when pop art detonated in New York City, it blasted the dreary earnestness right out of the art world (at least for a few seconds). When it first hit, pop was the rock-and-roll of art (and rock was still an angry toddler). Like rock, it reset the culture clock, rewrote the rules, recast the performers -- awop-bop-a-loo-bop-awop-bam-boom! And after the fluorescent dust settled and the glimmering, giggling debris stopped bouncing around, out of the ground-zero crater crawled pop art's own Fab Four: Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, James Rosenquist and, last but most, Claes Oldenburg.
SEE:
http://www.salon.com/bc/1998/12/22bc.html
Monday, March 23, 2009
Cornelia Parker- Art and the Quotidian
http://www.tate.org.uk/servlet/ViewWork?workid=26446&searchid=23539&tabview=text
travels, disorientation and back
Art and popular culture
http://www.barbarakruger.com/art.shtml
I also came across this website www.artwhatson.com.au its a website that lets you see different artists working across Australia and local exhibitions that are happening
Art & The Quotidian - Tom Friedman
Tracey Emin (Art and the Quotidian Object)
Tracey Emin is a British artist who was part of the YBA movement. She uses many "readymade" or "found" objects in her work.
Quotidian babies
This is a photo that I speedily shot (with the good old camera-phone) on the moving sculpture night. It is a cluster of my purple-haired, babies who were invaded, and knocked into extinction. At this point, they were very much alive and posing for the camera…
SARAH LUCAS AND THE QUOTIDIAN OBJECT
THAP1211 Studio Theory A: Extended topic area Presentation
Amanda Williams
24th March 2009
Barbara Gladstone Gallery, New York 1998.
Sarah Lucas comments, “I like the idea of something uncouth being elegant. Toilets are unsung heroes of our hygienic lives. Why don’t we celebrate them?" (Lucas: 21).
Sarah Lucas, Solid Gold Easy Action.
Sadie Coles HQ, London 1997.
Can Art be justified and defined as Art simply by having an artist’s name behind it? If any of Lucas’ objects were in their normal context, for instance, on the street or in a house they would remain simply objects. However, in an incongruent context her objects pose new questions and engage the viewer in a powerful reassessment of what is familiar and what is alien. With humour and irony Lucas tilts reality and makes the pieces of it resonate.
- Collings, Mathew. Sarah Lucas. London: Tate Publishing, 2002
- Heartney, Eleanor. Art and Today. London: Phaidon Press Limited, 2008
- Eleanor Heartney, Art and Today. (London: Phaidon Press Limited, 2008), 43.
- Mathew Collings, Sarah Lucas. (London: Tate Publishing, 2002), 21.
- Lucas, Sarah. The Old In Out, 1998. Installation view. Barbara Gladstone Gallery, New York. Reproduced by Larry Lame, Sarah Lucas (London: Tate Publishing, 2002), 49.
- Lucas, Sarah. The Old In Out, 1998. Cast polyurethane resin, 42 x 50.8 x 36.8. Tate Modern London. Reproduced by Larry Lame, Sarah Lucas (London: Tate Publishing, 2002), 12.
- Lucas, Sarah. Solid Gold Easy Action, 1997. Ford Capri, Hydraulic pump, 133 x 167 x 439.5. Sadie Coles HQ, London. Reproduced by Mike Bruce, Sarah Lucas (London: Tate Publishing, 2002), 106.
Sunday, March 22, 2009
Takashi Murakami - Popular Culture and Art
hope everyone doesn't mind
Takashi Murakami
A Japanese pop surrealist artist born February 1st, 1963.
whilst working within this category of art he has created his own "ism" in the form of "Superflat" spawning from his work in "Poku", "Superflat" is a form of painting in which the simplistic style leaves the image in a 2D plane, tho tone and shading exist in some of the pieces they still give no 3D effect to the image for example "Army of Mushrooms"
while the image has areas of shading, particularly on the eyes, the image is still completely 2D.
this style of painting grew from his work in "Poku" also known as pop otaku, a mixture of pop art and otaku (a form of simple anime style drawing)
Murakami's works range from flat style paintings using air brushing and spray paints to towering sculpted instillation and advertising like photography
Murakami aims with his work to challenge the Japanese culture he lives in and question western influences on it. he states that the Japanese economy is merely "a shallow appropriation of western trends". with this he states that the western influences on the Japanese culture has caused it's forced over sexualisation and has effectively crippled it's culture especially in the art world. to challenge this Murakami has spent his life creating peices that challenge the views of western art both high and low, and comments on western influence, done most notably in his untitled series which depicts numerous clouds in the shapes of skulls with his signature flowers inside. these pieces comment on the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima and it's effects on the Japanese community.
Murakami has also aimed to change the western influence on his culture by creating the "Hiropon factory", much like Andy Warhol's factory, the Hiropon is used to create all of murakami's works with the aid of his artistic assistants who he hand selected from Japanese art schools. after this he created Kaikai Kiki Co., Ltd. an organisation that currently has over 100 employees, including many semi-famous and upstarting Japanese artists
i greatly enjoy Murakami's work as it in most cases has a very strong message to make but can still be enjoyed merely for it's aesthetic properties, and as it mimics media advertising the meaning of the works can be derived almost as easily by the average educated person as could be from a knowledgeable art critic.
below art links to Murakami's work
http://www.takashimurakami.com/
http://www.kaikaikiki.co.jp/
http://english.kaikaikiki.co.jp/artists/list/C4/
Art + The Quotidian - Anthony Johnson
Two of Anthony Johnson's works were exhibited in Spring 2007 in Primavera at the MCA; Downgrade (05-07) and Upgrade (05). Johnson uses a variety of everday items in the work pictured (Downgrade); from a discarded beanbag to mulched Ikea furniture. As part of an essay I was working on through years 11 and 12, I was lucky enough to contact Johnson for an interview during which he explained the significance of the materials in his works as follows;
"...my real concerns at the time were about 'how to make work that isn't reliant on a studio-based process', but more questioning some of these ongoing areas of interest in my work (such as the way we relate to objects and space from a sociological point of view) as 'actions' that may or may not have an object-based resolution such as something sculptural for example."
Downgrade particularly interested me due to Johnson's execution of the work - over the span of the exhibition, he relinquished all control of Downgrade to the gallery staff in order to progressively destroy the furniture, mulching it to then be shovelled into the beanbag, ultimately filling the once empty beanbag upon the completion of the exhibition.
Art and the Quotidian Object
Michaela Krzyszton
Tara Donovan perfectly exemplifies the use of the quotidian object in her art making practice. Common day objects such as plastic straws, Styrofoam cups and toothpicks are often overlooked as merely objects that meet the needs of society. In Tara Donovan’s eyes, these quotidian objects become the inspiration and medium of her extensive installations. Donovan cleverly uses copious amounts of her chosen medium and assembles them in various patterns or forms. This repetition inevitably forms large-scale installations of what seems to create organic masses or structures. To imagine the process of creating her artworks, the words come to mind; “painstaking” and “laborious”. She uses the pattern and form of the original object to create alien-like structures which distract from the quotidian piece until viewed up close.
The viewer also holds an important role in her works. For example in her installation “Haze”,(2003) it visually gives the impression of a thick fog but in actual fact the artwork is constructed with hundreds of thousands of translucent drinking straws. They all convene at various levels against a wall giving the impression of a moving and bulging fog or misty vapor.
This vast landscape of straws contrasts against the more intricate artwork “Untitled” (Fishing Line) 2003. The work represents a microscopic formation; like something that would be found in a sea bed. This idea links in with her chosen medium as she cleverly used fishing line to create these intricate forms.
Tara Donovan exquisitely forms a link between the manufactured and the natural, the familiar and the unknown all through the use of the quotidian object.
Transplanted, 2001 DetailRipped & Stacked Tarpaper33' 8 1/4"(H) x 24' 6 1/2"(W) x 2' 8"(D)Ace Gallery New York
Haze, 2003 Stacked Clear Plastic Drinking Straws12' 7"(H) x 42' 2"(W) 7 3/4"(D)Ace Gallery New York
Haze, 2003 Stacked Clear Plastic Drinking Straws12' 7"(H) x 42' 2"(W) 7 3/4"(D)Ace Gallery New York
Art & the Quotidian - Lara Favaretto
The above photograph is of Plotone (Platoon) by Turin-based artist Lara Favaretto. It was exhibited on Cockatoo Island at the recent Sydney Biennale. Assembled from everyday materials, the installation consists of a group of air-tanks holding party whistles in their "mouths". The gas tanks are connected to timers that let out a burst of compressed air which in turn activates the party whistles. I found the experience of viewing Plotone evoked a combination of giddy delight and pathos, as this platoon of air-tank soldiers waited around blowing on their party whistles.
Other works by Favaretto involve inviting to the Queen to an event and suspending a gypsy's caravan mid air.
I think Lara Favaretto is awesome.
Art & Popular Culture - Safari Team
http://safariteam.org
there's a link to the film on the page.